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Experts around the world are ora­cu­la­ri­zing what chan­ges the Coro­na pan­de­mic will bring about. The area of nutri­tion and con­su­mer beha­vi­or has alre­a­dy been direct­ly affec­ted becau­se home offices and restau­rant clo­sures have abrupt­ly chan­ged the ever­y­day life of our socie­ty. A look at coro­na con­sump­ti­on pat­terns, post-coro­na con­sump­ti­on, and chan­ging con­su­mer needs in the future.

The­se days are a sta­tis­ti­cian’s para­di­se. An extra­or­di­na­ry event like the Coro­na pan­de­mic pro­vi­des suf­fi­ci­ent (nume­ri­cal) fod­der. And food is what we are spe­ci­fi­cal­ly tal­king about here. Sor­ry, I mean food. The sales figu­res for con­su­mer elec­tro­nics (+800%) and pet sup­pli­es (+700%) are also astoun­ding. And this exam­p­le should also be used to men­ti­on a sta­tis­ti­cal caveat: the dif­fe­rence bet­ween cor­re­la­ti­on and causality.

Is the elec­tro­nics mar­ket now run­ning hot becau­se working in a home office deman­ded bet­ter hard­ware or becau­se we sim­ply want to cele­bra­te the new Net­flix sub­scrip­ti­on on a bet­ter TV? Were pets negle­c­ted and mal­nou­ris­hed for years, or do we sim­ply give them more atten­ti­on and toys now becau­se we are home with them more? One does not know!

Coro­na con­sump­ti­on behavior

Howe­ver, I wan­ted to address the con­sump­ti­on of food. Ear­ly on, the Agri­cul­tu­ral Infor­ma­ti­on Ser­vice (LID) announ­ced that 20 – 30% more vege­ta­bles and fruits are con­su­med in Switz­er­land. Recent­ly, the LID dou­bled and repor­ted a 40% increase in pota­to con­sump­ti­on as fresh vege­ta­bles, chips or rea­dy-to-eat rös­ti, but a slump in French fries con­sump­ti­on (-75%).

Inter­na­tio­nal­ly, we have even more impres­si­ve figu­res. In the USA, 700% of the usu­al amount of fruits & vege­ta­bles are sold. Only pas­ta sau­ce makes it almost as high, alt­hough the 400% of meat, eggs & fish are also very impressive.

What I found exci­ting was a pic­tu­re from the United King­dom: Here, too, the con­sump­ti­on of vege­ta­bles & fruits explo­ded (+800%), but even more extre­me was the con­sump­ti­on of dairy pro­ducts (+1000%). Is this sim­ply a shift in con­sump­ti­on: becau­se pubs in Eng­land can no lon­ger ser­ve milk, sales in super­mar­kets are soaring? Or are they real chan­ges in con­su­mer behavior?

Post-Coro­na consumption:

While the­re are cul­tu­ral dif­fe­ren­ces in food con­sump­ti­on, it would be hel­pful to look at a mar­ket that is alre­a­dy fur­ther along in the fight against coro­na. A look at Japan shows that after clear swings (here again fruits & vege­ta­bles as front­run­ners), all pro­duct groups are retur­ning to a fami­li­ar level of expe­ri­ence. Wher­eby healt­hy foods cle­ar­ly remain ele­va­ted the lon­gest and in a «healt­hy nati­on» like Japan even remain at 40% and more growth.

The abo­ve sales figu­res also show that it is not a ques­ti­on of meat vs. veggies, but that it is appar­ent­ly known world­wi­de that a grea­ter con­sump­ti­on of fruit and vege­ta­bles is healt­hy and that it is not neces­sa­ry to com­ple­te­ly renoun­ce ani­mal pro­ducts. I hope this chan­ge to more fresh, more fruit, more vege­ta­bles sur­vi­ves the crisis!

Post-Coro­na Cus­to­mer Needs

With all the figu­res and fore­casts, howe­ver, one thing is clear to me: con­su­mers and guests have been rude­ly remin­ded of the value and importance of our health. Many have respon­ded to this initi­al uncer­tain­ty by (re)starting to exer­cise and eat healt­hi­er. That gave back some con­trol, struc­tu­re and secu­ri­ty. If com­pa­nies – and I don’t mean fit­ness pro­vi­ders or sports shoe manu­fac­tu­r­ers, but abo­ve all restau­ra­teurs, cate­rers and retail­ers – can reco­gni­ze, exploit and, abo­ve all, ser­ve the­se chan­ging needs, not only will public health bene­fit, but so will their sales.

Data source: Criteo

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Dani Hof­stet­ter –
Per­for­mance Nutrition
Mas­ter of Food Sci­ence ETH,
Nut­ri­tio­nist and Long distance tri­ath­lon world champion